A na-amụ ụkpụrụ nke deplating nke Resist salt S na mmetụta ya, na fenton oxygen/chemical usoro a na-anakwere iji nagide ihe mkpofu nwere.guzogide S. Nsonaazụ na-egosi na usoro ahụ nwere ike wepu 70% chroma.
guzogide Sbụ // nitrate //ji// Ben // .. Dị ka ihe etiti nke e ji esiji ákwà, sọlfọ // acid // sodium na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka agba mgbochi n'ụlọnga na oroma na-echebe gị n'ụlọnga, na ọtụtụ ebe dị ka electroplating nickel remover.guzogide Snwere ike igbari mkpuchi ahụ, mana ọ naghị emebi mkpụrụ, ma nwee mmetụta nchebe na mkpụrụ. Usoro nkwadebe ya dị ka ndị a:
C6H6 - HNO3.H2SO4 ngwakọta nitration - nitrate. Base Ben - trioxygen. Sulphurization. Sulfonation -- nnu maka mgbochi.
1. Ụkpụrụ nke deplating mgbochi-edye nnu S site electroplating
Na electroplating ụlọ ọrụ, karịsịa na ụlọ ọrụ nke metal plating, mgbochi-ede nnu S bụ tumadi eji maka nickel, gold na ndị ọzọ plating, ma na-eji ọtụtụ ebe na tupu-electroplating usoro.
Ugbu a, isi deplating usoro: agwakọta nitrate. Usoro acid, usoro electrolysis, mgbochi-ede nnu usoro. N'ime ha, ọdịiche dị n'etiti QING na usoro nkwụsị nke na-abụghị Qing na usoro nnu nnu nnu bụ ma a na-eji NaCN mee ihe dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe. Ya mere, mgbochi-ede nnu S ka bụ ihe dị irè akụrụngwa nke ụdị nile nke nickel na-ewepụ ihe n'ahịa ugbu a.
1, deplating gị n'ụlọnga ihe
2, mmetụta nke electroplating mgbochi dyeing nnu S
Agba nke ihe ngwọta na-eme ka ọ dị ka nke mmiri mkpofu nke chromium na-etinye uche dị elu, na ihe ngwọta na-edozi ahụ nwere nnukwu ntinye nke QING, nke dị mfe na-ezighị ezi n'ime mmiri mkpofu nke nwere chromium. Mmiri, na-akpata. Director /... so.
Ebe ọ bụ na agba kpataraguzogide SỌ siri ike iwepu ya, enweghị ike iwepụ ya site na pretreatment kemịkalụ nke electroplating mmiri mkpofu dị ka chlorine nkịtị na usoro oxygen, na-akpata nnukwu agba odo nke ihe na-esi na ya, nke na-emetụta mpụta mmiri ma na-abawanye ibu nke usoro ọgwụgwọ akpụkpọ ahụ maka ọkara. ejigharị mmiri. Ìhè nke na-esi na ya pụta na-aghọ ọkụ n'ọnọdụ acidic, na-agba ọchịchịrị na-anọpụ iche na ọnọdụ alkaline, na agba ọchịchịrị site na odo ruo na-acha uhie uhie mgbe ìhè kpughee.
3. Ọgwụgwọ ihe mkpofu >/ mmiri nwere nnu anti-ede
Ekwesịrị ịchịkọta mmiri ahụ iche iche ma mesoo ya iche. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọ dịghị ọtụtụ ụzọ dị irè maka ịgwọ mmiri, dị ka oxygen/chlorination nkịtị. Sodium acid, oxygen, wdg enweghị ike imeghe nitrate. Ben na-ada ụda na ntọala Ben na Benamine. Mgbasa ozi carbon arụ ọrụ na ụzọ mmiri ozuzo enweghị ike iwepu nitrate. Base Ben na benamine, ma na sọlfọ. Ferrous acid nwere ike ikpuchi akụkụ nke agba ahụ, mana a ga-enwe ihe ngosi agba, ọ bụrụ na mmiri adịghị nnukwu, enwere ike ịgbanye ya na mmiri na-apụ apụ mgbe ahapụchara ya.
A na-eji usoro oxidation Fenton agwọ ihe mkpofu./mmiri, a na-amụkwa mmetụta mwepụ nke agba nke H2O2. A na-ekewa usoro ahụ dum na nkebi abụọ: pretreatment na Fenton oxygenation.
3.1 Njirimara nke deplating ngwọta
3.2 ọgwụgwọ mbụ
Dị ka deplating mkpofu /. Mmiri nwere nnukwu itinye uche nke QING, ọ dị mkpa ka a kwadebe ya. E kewara usoro a niile ụzọ abụọ:
1) Usoro oxygen chloride mebiri QING.
2) PAC, PAM flocculation mmiri ozuzo.
3.3 Fenton oxidation
Nsonaazụ na-egosi na usoro oxidation Fenton nwere ike wepu ihe dị ka 70% nke chroma, yana ụzọ dị iche iche dị mma Fenton oxidation, dị ka ihe mkpuchi ọla kọpa kama sọlfọ. Ferrous acid dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali nwere ike melite catalytic arụmọrụ, ma ọ ka nwere ike kpamkpam wepụ ya, otú deplating n'efu nwere mgbochi-ede nnu S /. Mmiri ka bụ ihe ịma aka.
4 nkwubi okwu
Na-ewepụ ihe mkpofu gụnyere Electroresist S? / Agba nke mmiri na-esi nnọọ ike iwepụ, nke bụ isi ihe na-eme ka mmiri na-asọpụta na-atụgharị na-acha odo odo, na agba na-amụbawanye mgbe ìhè gasịrị, nke na-emetụta àgwà nke mmiri / mmiri mmiri. N'ihu ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ion ion ferrous iji kpuchie akụkụ nke agba, ma a ga-eweghachi ya na ihe ngosi nke agba, iji fenton oxidation usoro nwere ike wepụ 70% nke agba, ka enweghị ike iwepụ kpamkpam, elu oxygen / nkà na ụzụ na ndị ọnụ ahịa dị elu nke uru eji eme ihe n'ezie dị ala, yabụ iji chọpụta reagents ọzọ na teknụzụ plating ọzọ maka ntụziaka iji dozie nsogbu ahụ.
Oge nzipu: Mee-23-2022